Which term means "to rest or settle upon a branch or rod"?

The term "perch" is correct in this context as it specifically refers to the act of resting or settling on a branch, rod, or similar support. It is commonly used to describe birds or other animals that rest on elevated surfaces. This definition captures both the physical action of settling and the imagery it evokes, making it the most appropriate choice for the question posed.

The other options do not align with this specific meaning. "Place" is more general and does not convey the nuance of resting in a particular location, "position" suggests a stance or arrangement rather than the action of settling down, and "peruse" means to examine something carefully, which is unrelated to resting or settling on a branch or rod. Thus, "perch" stands out as the precise term that fits the description.